기본 콘텐츠로 건너뛰기

On Pi-Day, Integral Bee Makes New Tradition at Indiana University East





On Pi-Day, Integral Bee Makes New Tradition at Indiana University East








March 14, or 3/14, is a day that has special meaning among mathematicians.

The first three digits of the important numerical constant π (Read as Pi) are 3.14, indicating the fourteenth day of the third month. A more accurate, but still not precise approximation of π is 3.1415926535.

March 14 is also the birthday of one of the greatest mathematicians and physicists, Albert Einstein. For this reason, March 14 is known as π-Day in the mathematical community and is reason for celebration and fun activities.

Students and faculty of Indiana University East’s online mathematics program observed this year’s π-Day by starting a new tradition, the Integral Bee Competition. This is an annual event organized by mathematics enthusiasts nationwide. The rules of the game are easy, but the problems may be hard: In the Integral Bees, contestants compete each other to determine who is the fastest at solving math problems known as integrals, a concept studied in calculus.

What is special about Indiana University East’s Integral Bee is that contestants need not come to campus. Indiana University East’s event invited students from all over the country to participate remotely via Zoom.

The event was organized by Indiana University East’s Math Club and supported by the math department. Event organizers, professors Udita Katugampola and Hannah Klawa, selected challenging integral problems, timed contestants as they solved the problems and eventually determined the winner.

The organizers say the inaugural competition was an outstanding success and is poised to become a new tradition at Indiana University East.

“One of the goals is to attract students to math by engaging them in exciting activities like these,” said Katugampola, visiting associate professor of mathematics and the faculty advisor for the event.

“It is also very encouraging and rewarding to see how they compete against each other to find solutions to math problems with all tools in their disposal. We all witnessed their happy faces during the competition. The results are outstanding,” he also added.

This year, the winner and Grand Integrator was sophomore Ash Dean, from Charleston, West Virginia.

In second place was Derek Streidl, a senior from Cincinnati, Ohio.

Samuel Allan Chapkovski, who is a senior from Ireland, followed in third place.

All three are students in the online Mathematics program at Indiana University East.

The winners receive $200, $150 and $100 as prizes, along with certificates.

“I really enjoyed the competition. I don’t have anywhere local that hosts math competitions like this for the college level, so it is nice to still be able to participate via Zoom,,“ said Dean.

“I have largely enjoyed the mathematics program Indiana University offers. It has allowed me to pursue mathematics at a higher level, which I wouldn’t otherwise have the opportunity to do. I have also enjoyed the content and structure of my courses that still allows me to interact in discussions with my peers despite being online.”

Streidl was initially skeptical of the competition but decided to join on a whim.

“I logged onto Zoom thinking it would be fun to watch, but then decided it would be more fun to try a question. Once I actually started working the questions under the timer, it gave me such a rush of nervousness and excitement all at once.”

Streidl is also an officer of the mathematics club and appreciates the opportunity to further build community with other students.

“Opportunities for interaction with faculty and other students continually remind that I made the right choice in applying here back in 2023. It would be easy for an online program to do the bare minimum and move students through, but it is the engagement and passion of the math faculty at Indiana University East that make this place different and special. I researched every possible online undergrad math program I could find before applying here and after all my research, this was the only place I wanted to apply to. I am happy every day that I did that.”

Streidl expects to receive his B.S. in Mathematics in December 2025.

As the math club president, Streidl particularly praised the faculty organizers for the event.

“Hats really go off to Dr. Katugampola and Dr. Klawa for the effort they have poured into this club. Faculty makes all the difference, and it’s nice to know that we are being taught by accomplished mathematicians who care deeply about this community, and this is another reason Indiana University East has the best online mathematics undergrad program in the country.”

Chapkovski said, “I enjoyed it a lot, the social problem-solving aspect was very fun and I actually regret I won’t be able to see the next one (due to graduating).”

When asked about how the competition helped him with some of his goals in the math program, he expressed that his interest in analysis has been reinvigorated - having a truly deep understanding of the mechanics behind them means being able to exploit them in very advanced ways.

“When I first applied for B.S. at Indiana University East I was primarily interested in the degree, assuming that I would have to learn concepts on my own. In retrospect after having taken a large number of classes at Indiana University East, I can say I have actually learned a lot from the gifted instructors that I could not have learned on my own. Errors in my mathematical reasoning have been corrected and I have become much more accurate - things which are incredibly difficult to master without guidance.”

The dean of the School of Natural Science and Mathematics Markus Pomper confirmed the students’ reactions.

“The design of our online mathematics is unique in that we provide our students with the opportunity to interact with faculty and peers, and afford them the same benefits of friendships and mentoring as students in a campus-based program would have.”

The first Integral Bee was organized by MIT in 1981. Since then, the competition has become a yearly tradition at many universities including Carnegie Mellon, University of Florida, University of Wisconsin-Madison, and Texas A&M.

Katugampola said that the Integral Bee tradition will continue to grow stronger at Indiana University East each year, because it helps students demonstrate their self-confidence, and math and problem-solving skills. The contest also increases students’ ability to work under pressure and practice time management skills, since they were given only two minutes to solve the most challenging problems.

“Students were presented with carefully selected and beautifully crafted integrals to solve in the quickest and most elegant ways, using methods learned in the classroom, and the outcomes were extraordinary,” said Katugampola.

“At the end, this enables our students to build the confidence they need to be successful in the endeavor of their journey of life.”

댓글

이 블로그의 인기 게시물

Non-contact exposure to dinotefuran disrupts honey bee homing by altering MagR and Cry2 gene expression

  Non-contact exposure to dinotefuran disrupts honey bee homing by altering  MagR  and  Cry2  gene expression Dinotefuran is known to negatively affect honeybee ( Apis mellifera ) behavior, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. The magnetoreceptor ( MagR , which responds to magnetic fields) and cryptochrome ( Cry2 , which is sensitive to light) genes are considered to play important roles in honey bees’ homing and localization behaviors. Our study found that dinotefuran, even without direct contact, can act like a magnet, significantly altering  MagR  expression in honeybees. This non-contact exposure reduced the bees’ homing rate. In further experiments, we exposed foragers to light and magnetic fields, the  MagR  gene responded to magnetic fields only in the presence of light, with  Cry 2 playing a key switching role in the magnetic field receptor mechanism ( MagR–Cry2 ). Yeast two-hybrid and BiFc assays confirmed an interactio...

“Global honey crisis”: Testing technology and local sourcing soars amid fraud and tampering concerns

  “Global honey crisis”: Testing technology and local sourcing soars amid fraud and tampering concerns The World Beekeeping Awards will not grant a prize for honey next year due to the “inability” to thoroughly test honey for adulteration. The announcement comes amid the rise of honey fraud in the EU, where a 2023 investigation found that 46% of 147 honey samples tested were likely contaminated with low-cost plant syrups.  Apimondia, the International Federation of Beekeepers’ Associations, organizes the event at its Congress, whose 49th edition will be held in Copenhagen, Denmark, in September 2025. The conference brings together beekeepers, scientists and other stakeholders. “We will celebrate honey in many ways at the Congress, but honey will no longer be a category, and thus, there will be no honey judging in the World Beekeeping Awards. The lessons learned from Canada 2019 and Chile 2023 were that adequate testing was impossible if we are to award winning honey at the Con...

Unveiling the Canopy's Secrets: New Bee Species Discovered in the Pacific

  Unveiling the Canopy's Secrets: New Bee Species Discovered in the Pacific In an exciting development for environmentalists and beekeeping experts, researchers have discovered eight new species of masked bees in the Pacific Islands, shining a light on the rich biodiversity hidden within the forest canopy. This discovery underscores the critical role bees play in our ecosystems and the pressing need for conservation efforts to protect these vital pollinators. A New Frontier in Bee Research By exploring the forest canopy, scientists have opened a new frontier in bee research, revealing species that have adapted to life high above the ground. These discoveries are crucial for understanding the complex relationships between bees, flora, and the broader ecosystem. The new species of masked bees, characterized by their striking black bodies with yellow or white highlights, particularly on their faces, rely exclusively on the forest canopy for survival. The Importance of Bee Conservation...

Bee attack claims life of newspaper distributor

  Bee attack claims life of newspaper distributor Newspaper distributor Pushparaja Shetty (45), who sustained severe injuries in a bee attack, succumbed to his injuries on Thursday at a hospital in Mangaluru. Pushparaja was attacked by a swarm of bees on Wednesday morning while walking at Kenjaru Taangadi under Bajpe town panchayat limits. He was immediately admitted to a hospital for treatment but could not survive the ordeal. Fondly known as ‘Boggu’ in the Porkodi area, Pushparaja was well-known for his dedication to delivering newspapers on foot to every household. He was admired for his generosity, as he often distributed sweets to schoolchildren on Independence Day using his own earnings and contributed part of his income to the betterment of society. Pushparaja was unmarried and is survived by three brothers and one sister.

New Report – Interlocked: Midwives and the Climate Crisis

New Report – Interlocked: Midwives and the Climate Crisis Earlier this year, midwives from 41 countries shared their experiences of working in communities affected by climate change through our survey, Midwives’ Experiences and Perspectives on Climate Change. Their voices shaped our new report, Interlocked: Midwives and the Climate Crisis , which highlights how midwives are already responding to the health impacts of climate disasters like floods, wildfires, and extreme heat—and why they must be included in climate action plans. What did we learn?Climate change is damaging community health: 75% of midwives reported that climate change is harming the communities they serve, with rising rates of preterm births, food insecurity, and restricted access to care during disasters like floods. Midwives are critical first responders: Midwives are often the first and only healthcare providers on the ground in crises, delivering care during wildfires, floods, and extreme heat. Midwives face signi...

Start the New Year Humming Like a Bee

  Start the New Year Humming Like a Bee There are lots of opportunities to be as busy as a bee during these winter holidays. As we hustle toward the dawn of the New Year, it can be hard to notice that the natural world is actually suggesting something different for us right now. We’re past the solstice, but the winter still stretches ahead, the days are still short and the nights long. We’re being invited into a quieter, more inner-focused time. The ancient yogis were all about this inner focus. In India, for example, the Upanishads, the Sanskrit writings that accompanied the development of Hinduism — and alongside it, yoga — beginning around 800 B.C.E., went deeper than earlier texts had into philosophy and questions of being. With the goals of increased inner awareness and higher consciousness, yoga was at that time not yet as focused on the body or on asanas, as it now can tend to be. But the yogis did develop many practices to try to open the way to those goals. They discovered...

The largest “killer hornets” in the world were exterminated in the US

  The largest “killer hornets” in the world were exterminated in the US The US informed that it had exterminated the worldʼs largest hornets, nicknamed "killer hornets" — they are capable of occupying a hive of honey bees in just 90 minutes, decapitating all its inhabitants and feeding their offspring to their own. This  was reported  by the Department of Agriculture in Washington. The hornets, which can reach five centimeters in length, were previously called Asian giant hornets, but in 2019 they were also spotted in Washington state near the Canadian border. In China, these insects killed 42 people and seriously injured 1,675. A dead northern giant hornet (below) next to a native bald hornet. According to experts, the hornets could have entered North America in plant pots or shipping containers. The hornet can sting through most beekeeper suits because it produces nearly seven times more venom than a honeybee and stings multiple times. Thatʼs why the Washington Departme...

Why the Caraways are proud to “bee” farmers

Why the Caraways are proud to “bee” farmers  Bees play a vital role in our ecosystem by spreading nutrients to crops, produce, and other plants. Ron and Diane Caraway are reminded of that each day on the homestead, Boggy Branch Farms, that’s been in their family for three generations. While Ron cared for the land as a teenager, he followed in his father’s footsteps and joined the U.S. Air Force after graduating high school. He managed airplanes for 45 years as an air traffic controller. Now, Ron manages flying insects as a beekeeper—or, as he puts it, a ‘bee partner.’ “They allow me to work alongside with them and to help them in some cases, with the case of parasites or diseases and I’m able to enjoy that fruit that they provide,” explained Ron. Along with raising their handful of hives, the Caraways grow hay and produce. Above all, they want to raise awareness for the bees’ essential role in making things grow. “One of the things that I think that we overlook is—in the Wiregrass ...

Climate Crisis Claims Glacier's Vital Climate Data Archive

  Climate Crisis Claims Glacier's Vital Climate Data Archive A recent study published in Nature Geoscience reveals a distressing consequence of global warming: the irreversible loss of valuable climate data stored in alpine glaciers. The research, conducted by a team led by Margit Schwikowski from the Paul Scherrer Institute (PSI), underscores the alarming rate at which glaciers are melting and highlights the implications for climate research. The study focuses on the Corbassière glacier at Grand Combin in Switzerland, where ice cores drilled in 2018 and 2020 were intended to serve as vital climate archives. However, comparing the two sets of ice cores reveals a grim reality—global warming has rendered the glacier unsuitable as a reliable climate archive. Glaciers, renowned as climate archives, encapsulate valuable information about past climatic conditions and atmospheric compositions. The fluctuating concentrations of trace substances in ice layers provide insights into historica...

Watch bees defend their nest by slapping ants with their wings

  Watch bees defend their nest by slapping ants with their wings With a flick of the wing, Japanese honeybees slap away ants that try to infiltrate their hive. Ants often invade honeybee nests, seeking to steal honey, prey on eggs or kill worker bees. In defence, bees have been known to fan their wings to blow ants away. Now, researchers have documented making contact with their wings and physically batting ants out of the hive, a behaviour that hasn’t been studied before. Footage from a high-speed camera shows that guard bees, positioned near a nest’s entrance, tilt their bodies towards approaching ants and flutter their wings while pivoting away. A successful hit sends the ant flying. Many beekeepers seem unaware of this strategy, says  Yoshiko Sakamoto.  “I myself did not notice this behavior during my approximately 10 years of beekeeping experience,” she says. Sakamoto,  Yugo Seko  and  Kiyohito Morii,  all at the National Institute for Environment...