Buzzworthy Endeavors: A Beekeeper's February Diary
Worcestershire's own Jas Payne shares insights from the buzzing world of beekeeping in his latest monthly column, drawing us into the delicate balance of nature's pollinators and the art of apiary management. February's unpredictable weather, with its blend of rain and sporadic warmth, has set the stage for Payne's bees to embark on their pollen-gathering journeys, utilizing the early blooms of snowdrops, crocuses, and the catkins of hazel and alder trees.
The marvel of the 'pollen basket', a unique adaptation found on the legs of worker bees, underscores the efficiency and resilience of these insects. Amidst the season's growth and the precariousness of food stores, Payne's practice of 'hefting' hives to assess their food reserves highlights the critical, ongoing stewardship beekeepers must undertake to ensure their colonies' survival.
As Payne navigates the challenges of early spring beekeeping, he also offers simple yet impactful advice for those looking to contribute to bee welfare — the planting of spring bulbs. This gesture not only supports the nutritional needs of various bee species but also invites a closer appreciation of these essential pollinators at work.
In embracing the interconnectedness of our ecosystems, Payne's column not only educates but inspires action towards the preservation and support of bee populations, pivotal to our own survival and the health of our planet.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
What are 'pollen baskets' in bees? Pollen baskets, or 'corbiculae', are not actual baskets but a series of hairs on the back legs of honeybees that trap pollen grains together. Worker bees can carry up to a third of their body weight in pollen.
How can you tell if a bee is carrying pollen? If you see a bee with a full load of pollen, it's definitely a female worker bee, as male drones do not have the hairs required to carry pollen.
Why is it important to monitor the weight of bee hives in early spring? Monitoring hive weight helps beekeepers identify which hives may be running low on their honey stores, allowing for the provision of fondant to prevent starvation during the final stretch of winter and early spring.
How can individuals help bees during this time of year? Planting spring bulbs in sunny spots provides a valuable source of pollen and nectar for honeybees, bumblebees, and solitary bees. This not only aids in bee nutrition but also allows individuals to enjoy and observe bees up close.
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